Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Rock Type: mineral

Physical Properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to grayish; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & Geological History
Formed from the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids or within igneous pegmatites. The 'milky' appearance is caused by tiny fluid or gas inclusions trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & Applications
Used in the production of glass, ceramics, and abrasives. Also used as a gemstone in cabochon form and as a landscaping stone.
Geological Facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz found in nature.
Field Identification & Locations
Identify by its hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and white cloudy appearance. Extremely common in riverbeds, mountains, and near quartz veins globally.
Identified on: 4/23/2026
Mode: Standard