Rock Identifier
Spinosaurus Tooth Fossil (Spinosaurus aegyptiacus (Calcium Phosphate/Apatite)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Spinosaurus Tooth Fossil

Spinosaurus aegyptiacus (Calcium Phosphate/Apatite)

Mohs hardness: 5 (Enamel); Color: Brown to tan; Luster: Dull to sub-vitreous; Structure: Conical, non-serrated, straight or slightly curved

Hardness
5 (Enamel)
Color
Brown to tan
Luster
Dull to sub-vitreous
Identified More sedimentary

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness: 5 (Enamel); Color: Brown to tan; Luster: Dull to sub-vitreous; Structure: Conical, non-serrated, straight or slightly curved

Formation & geological history

Formed via permineralization during the Cretaceous period (approx. 95-112 million years ago) specifically within the Kem Kem Group river systems of North Africa.

Uses & applications

Paleontological study, educational exhibits, and private specimen collecting.

Geological facts

Spinosaurus was one of the largest carnivorous dinosaurs, longer than T-Rex. Its teeth were conical specifically for gripping slippery aquatic prey like giant fish.

Field identification & locations

Identified by the absence of serrations and a vertical fluting texture. Commonly found in the Kem Kem Basin of Morocco. Field identification involves looking for the 'striations' along the length of the tooth.