Rock Identifier
Pyrite in Quartzite/Graphite Matrix (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — Mineral
Mineral

Pyrite in Quartzite/Graphite Matrix

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

Hardness: 6-6.5 (Mohs), Color: Pale brass-yellow, Luster: Metallic, Crystal Structure: Isometric, Cleavage: Indistinct, Specific Gravity: 4.8-5.0

Hardness
6-6
Identified More mineral

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6-6.5 (Mohs), Color: Pale brass-yellow, Luster: Metallic, Crystal Structure: Isometric, Cleavage: Indistinct, Specific Gravity: 4.8-5.0

Formation & geological history

Formed in high and low-temperature hydrothermal veins, by magmatic segregation, or as a late-stage mineral in igneous rocks; also common in sedimentary and metamorphic environments.

Uses & applications

Major ore for sulfur and sulfuric acid production; used as a gemstone (marcasite jewelry), for mineral specimens, and in solar panels research.

Geological facts

Commonly known as "Fool's Gold" because it is often mistaken for real gold by novice prospectors, although it is much harder and more brittle than actual gold.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its metallic luster and brassy color. Unlike gold, it will produce a greenish-black streak when rubbed on a porcelain plate and will spark when struck with steel.