
sedimentary
Sandstone Pebble
Arenite (SiO2 based)
Hardness: 6-7 Mohs; Color: Tan to light grey; Luster: Dull/Earthy; Crystal Structure: Clastic (composed of grains); Specific Gravity: 2.2-2.8; Texture: Gritty like sandpaper.
- Hardness
- 6-7 Mohs
- Color
- Tan to light grey
- Luster
- Dull/Earthy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6-7 Mohs; Color: Tan to light grey; Luster: Dull/Earthy; Crystal Structure: Clastic (composed of grains); Specific Gravity: 2.2-2.8; Texture: Gritty like sandpaper.
Formation & geological history
Formed via the accumulation and cementation of sand-sized mineral grains or rock fragments over millions of years. This specimen shows significant river or beach erosion (rounding).
Uses & applications
Used in construction, glass manufacturing, and as decorative landscaping stones. Highly rounded pebbles are often found in home decor.
Geological facts
Sandstone can be found in almost every geological period. The grain size and rounding indicate the distance the sediment traveled from its source.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its gritty texture and visible sand grains. Commonly found in riverbeds, beaches, and dry washes. Often reacts with acid if it has a calcitic cement.
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