Rock Identifier
Shark Tooth Fossil (Elasmobranchii fossil (likely Carcharias or Odontaspis sp.)) — fossil
fossil

Shark Tooth Fossil

Elasmobranchii fossil (likely Carcharias or Odontaspis sp.)

Hardness: 5 (Mohs scale), Color: tan to brown (permineralized), Luster: vitreous to matte, Structure: sharp triangular blade with a distinct root area

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Physical properties

Hardness: 5 (Mohs scale), Color: tan to brown (permineralized), Luster: vitreous to matte, Structure: sharp triangular blade with a distinct root area

Formation & geological history

Formed through permineralization where minerals from sediment replace organic bone material over millions of years; common in marine deposits from the Cretaceous to Neogene periods.

Uses & applications

Educational collections, fossil hunting, and jewelry (beads or wire-wrapped pendants).

Geological facts

A single shark can produce and lose tens of thousands of teeth in its lifetime, which is why they are some of the most common fossils found worldwide.

Field identification & locations

Identified by the distinct sharp blade shape and serrations (if present). Commonly found on beaches or in riverbeds after heavy rains wash away surrounding sediment.