
mineral
Rose Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with traces of titanium, iron, or manganese
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous (glass-like); Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- Pale pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous (glass-like)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous (glass-like); Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed in high-temperature silica-rich environments, most notably in pegmatites (igneous rocks) and hydrothermal veins. Often crystalline but rarely forms distinct crystal faces.
Uses & applications
Extensively used in lapidary work for cabochons, beads, and carvings. Also used in construction (ornamental stone) and is highly popular in the metaphysical and gemstone collecting community.
Geological facts
Unlike other varieties of quartz, rose quartz rarely forms well-defined crystal shapes; it is usually found in massive form. The color can fade if exposed to excessive heat or prolonged direct sunlight.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic pink hue and translucency. Common locations include Brazil, South Africa, Madagascar, India, and the United States (South Dakota). In the field, look for a glassy luster and a pink color that does not scratch easily (cannot be scratched by steel).
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