Rock Identifier
Stichtite (often found in Serpentinite) (Stichtite Mg6Cr2CO3(OH)16·4H2O) — Mineral
Mineral

Stichtite (often found in Serpentinite)

Stichtite Mg6Cr2CO3(OH)16·4H2O

Hardness: 1.5-2.0 (Mohs scale); Color: Lilac, pinkish-purple to deep purple; Luster: Waxy to pearly; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Basal; Specific gravity: 2.16.

Hardness
1
Color
Lilac, pinkish-purple to deep purple
Luster
Waxy to pearly
Identified More mineral

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Physical properties

Hardness: 1.5-2.0 (Mohs scale); Color: Lilac, pinkish-purple to deep purple; Luster: Waxy to pearly; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Basal; Specific gravity: 2.16.

Formation & geological history

Formed as an alteration product of chromite in serpentine rocks. It is typically found in ultramafic rocks and is often associated with the Archean Eon, though its formation is post-depositional through hydrothermal alteration.

Uses & applications

Predominantly used as a decorative stone, unique carvings, and semi-precious gemstones for jewelry (often cabochons). It is a highly sought-after specimen for mineral collectors.

Geological facts

First discovered in 1910 in Tasmania, Australia, and named after Robert Carl Sticht, the manager of a local copper mine. It is distinctive for its vibrant purple color amidst green serpentine, a combination often marketed as 'Atlantisite'.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its extreme softness (can be scratched by a fingernail) and its distinct purple/pink hue. Commonly found in Tasmania (Australia), South Africa (Barberton), and Canada (Quebec). Look for purple patches within green host rock.