
mineral
Tumbled Gray Agate
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 6.5-7 Mohs; Color: Translucent gray to brownish-gray; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when polished); Crystal structure: Hexagonal (cryptocrystalline); Cleavage: None; Fracture: Conchoidal.
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Translucent gray to brownish-gray
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy (when polished)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 Mohs; Color: Translucent gray to brownish-gray; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when polished); Crystal structure: Hexagonal (cryptocrystalline); Cleavage: None; Fracture: Conchoidal.
Formation & geological history
Agates form primarily in volcanic and metamorphic rocks. This specimen formed as silica-rich groundwater deposited microscopic quartz crystals in cavities of lava or other rock types over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative objects, metaphysical healing practices, and as a collector's item for beginners.
Geological facts
Agate is a variety of chalcedony. While this specimen is a plain gray, many agates feature vibrant bands. Polishing these stones in a rock tumbler enhances their waxy luster and reveals internal patterns.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its waxy texture, hardness (it will scratch glass), and translucency when held to a light source. Commonly found globally in areas with volcanic activity like Brazil, India, and the USA.
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