
mineral
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
Hardness: 5.5-6.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Pink to rose-red with black manganese oxide veins; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal Structure: Triclinic; Cleavage: Perfect in two directions; Specific Gravity: 3.5-3.7
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- Pink to rose-red with black manganese oxide veins
- Luster
- Vitreous to pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Pink to rose-red with black manganese oxide veins; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal Structure: Triclinic; Cleavage: Perfect in two directions; Specific Gravity: 3.5-3.7
Formation & geological history
Formed through hydrothermal metamorphism or in manganese-bearing sedimentary rocks that have undergone contact metamorphism. Often found in metamorphic rocks associated with manganese ores across various geological ages.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a gemstone for jewelry (cabochons and beads), ornamental carvings, and slabs. Historically used as a minor ore of manganese.
Geological facts
Known as the 'Eagle Stone' in Russia, it was traditionally placed in babies' cradles to protect them. It is the state gemstone of Massachusetts, USA. The black dendritic patterns are actually manganese oxide inclusions.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic 'peachy-pink' to 'raspberry' color mixed with black web-like veins. Often found in metamorphic terrains like the Ural Mountains (Russia), Sweden, Australia, British Columbia, and Brazil. Collectors look for bright pink saturation and intricate patterns.
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