
mineral
Quartz Geodes and Crystal Clusters
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Clear, white, smoky, amethyst (purple), and artificially dyed pink/purple; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture.
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Clear, white, smoky, amethyst (purple), and artificially dyed pink/purple; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture.
Formation & geological history
Formed in cavities within volcanic or sedimentary rocks. As hydrothermal fluids or groundwater rich in silica permeate these voids, crystals grow inward over time. These vary in age from millions to hundreds of millions of years.
Uses & applications
Commonly used for home decor, educational rock kits, and spiritual/metaphysical collecting. Larger specimens are used in jewelry making.
Geological facts
Geodes look like ordinary rocks on the outside but contain hollow centers filled with crystals. The bright pink specimen in the front is likely a quartz geode that has been artificially dyed to enhance its appeal.
Field identification & locations
Identify by looking for round or oblong nodules that feel lighter than they look (if hollow) or by spotting the characteristic crystal facets in broken pieces. Commonly found in desert regions of Mexico, Morocco, and the USA.
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metamorphic
Nephrite Jade
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Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
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Metamorphic Rock
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mineral