Rock Identifier
Rose Quartz (SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide)) — mineral
mineral

Rose Quartz

SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Pale pink to rose red, Luster: Vitreous/glassy, Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal), Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture, Specific gravity: 2.65

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Pale pink to rose red, Luster: Vitreous/glassy, Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal), Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture, Specific gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed in high temperature pegmatites or hydrothermal veins where traces of titanium, iron, or manganese are present during the crystallization of quartz. Typically found in Precambrian to Cenozoic deposits.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in jewelry (beads, cabochons), ornamental carvings, figurines, and as a popular collector specimen. Historically used for seals and talismans.

Geological facts

Rose quartz rarely forms visible crystal faces and usually occurs in massive form. It is the official state mineral of South Dakota. Many cultures believe it promotes unconditional love and emotional healing.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its characteristic pink hue and translucency. Common locations include Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the United States (South Dakota). Note: Intense sunlight can eventually fade the color of some specimens.