
mineral
Milky Quartz Pebble
Crystalline Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to pale cream/tan; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to pale cream/tan
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to pale cream/tan; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from hydrothermal veins or cooling of silica-rich magma; this specific specimen has been eroded and smoothed through fluvial or marine water action over thousands of years.
Uses & applications
Used as decorative landscaping stone, in glass manufacturing when crushed, as a source for silicon in electronics, or as minor lapidary material for tumbling.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. The 'milky' appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its ability to scratch glass, lack of cleavage, and smooth water-worn texture. Commonly found in riverbeds, beaches, and glacial till worldwide.
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