
mineral
Rose Quartz
SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- Pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous to dull
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed at high temperatures in pegmatites or hydrothermal veins through the cooling of silica-rich magma fluids. Colors result from trace amounts of titanium, iron, or manganese.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in lapidary work for jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, and as a popular collectible 'healing' stone.
Geological facts
Rose quartz is unique among quartz varieties because it almost never forms crystals with well-defined faces; it usually occurs in massive form. The variety that does form crystals is actually called 'Pink Quartz' and is extremely rare.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinctive pink hue, lack of cleavage, and ability to scratch glass. Found widely in Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the USA (South Dakota).
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