
Sedimentary
Banded Calcite (often sold as 'Ocean Jasper' or 'Caribbean Calcite' variant)
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) with potential Aragonite inclusions
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale (soft); Color: Cream, honey-brown, and tan with distinct concentric bands; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71.
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale (soft)
- Color
- Cream, honey-brown, and tan with distinct concentric bands
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale (soft); Color: Cream, honey-brown, and tan with distinct concentric bands; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the chemical precipitation of calcium carbonate in sedimentary environments, often in caves or around hot springs (travertine). Usually Holocene to Pleistocene in age.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for decorative carvings, metaphysical 'crystals', lapidary arts, and ornamental sculptures like the goddess torso shown.
Geological facts
This material is often chemically identical to limestone and marble, but prized for its unique wave-like 'oncolitic' or dripstone banding patterns. Because it is soft, it is very easy to carve but can be easily scratched by a copper penny.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its softness (scratched by a steel nail) and vigorous effervescence (bubbling) when a drop of cold dilute hydrochloric acid is applied. Common locations include Mexico, Utah (USA), and Pakistan.
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