Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) containing Iron Oxide impurities) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) containing Iron Oxide impurities

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs), Color: Deep brick-red, Luster: Dull to Vitreous (when polished), Crystal Structure: Microcrystalline/Trigonal, Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91

Hardness
6
Identified More sedimentary

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs), Color: Deep brick-red, Luster: Dull to Vitreous (when polished), Crystal Structure: Microcrystalline/Trigonal, Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91

Formation & geological history

Formed primarily in sedimentary environments when silica-rich fluids permeate through volcanic ash or other sediments, often enriched with iron to produce the red color. Found in diverse geological ages.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in lapidary arts for jewelry, beads, cabochons, and decorative ornamental items. Also highly valued in the metaphysical community.

Geological facts

Red Jasper is known as the 'Stone of Endurance' and has been used by ancient civilizations for protective amulets and seals. It is a variety of chalcedony.

Field identification & locations

Identified in the field by its opaque deep red color, conchoidal fracture, and inability to be scratched by a steel knife. Commonly found in riverbeds or near volcanic deposits.