Rock Identifier
Pink Granite with Quartz Vein (Phaneritic Plutonic Felsic Rock (K-feldspar + Quartz + Plagioclase + Mica)) — igneous
igneous

Pink Granite with Quartz Vein

Phaneritic Plutonic Felsic Rock (K-feldspar + Quartz + Plagioclase + Mica)

Hardness: 6-7 (Mohs); Color: Salmon-pink (orthoclase) with translucent gray (quartz) and black flakes (biotite); Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Phaneritic (coarse-grained); Cleavage: Perfect in two directions for feldspar, none for quartz.

Hardness
6-7 (Mohs)
Luster
Vitreous to dull
Identified More igneous

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6-7 (Mohs); Color: Salmon-pink (orthoclase) with translucent gray (quartz) and black flakes (biotite); Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Phaneritic (coarse-grained); Cleavage: Perfect in two directions for feldspar, none for quartz.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the slow cooling and crystallization of silica-rich magma deep within the Earth's crust. The prominent vein likely formed during late-stage hydrothermal activity where mineral-rich fluids filled fractures in the cooling rock.

Uses & applications

Construction (countertops, monuments), gravel/aggregate, and lapidary use for polished river stones or decorative garden features.

Geological facts

Pink granite gets its distinctive color from potassium-rich orthoclase feldspar. This specimen is a 'well-rounded' river cobble, indicating it has been transported and smoothed by water over a long distance.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its interlocking 'mosaic' texture, pink/orange color, and hardness (it will scratch glass). Commonly found in glacial till, river beds, and mountainous regions like the Canadian Shield or the Appalachians.