Rock Identifier
Moqui Marble (Shaman Stone) (Iron Oxide Concretion (Goethite/Hematite shell with Sandstone core)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Moqui Marble (Shaman Stone)

Iron Oxide Concretion (Goethite/Hematite shell with Sandstone core)

Hardness: 5-5.5 (outer shell); Color: Dark brown to rusty black; Luster: Dull to sub-metallic; Structure: Spherical to elliptical concretion; Specific Gravity: 3.3-4.3

Hardness
5-5
Color
Dark brown to rusty black
Luster
Dull to sub-metallic
Identified More sedimentary

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Physical properties

Hardness: 5-5.5 (outer shell); Color: Dark brown to rusty black; Luster: Dull to sub-metallic; Structure: Spherical to elliptical concretion; Specific Gravity: 3.3-4.3

Formation & geological history

Formed through precipitation of iron-rich minerals from groundwater flowing through permeable sandstone, typically within the Navajo Sandstone formation (Jurassic period, approx. 180-190 million years old).

Uses & applications

Used primarily as decorative collector specimens and in metaphysical practices (shaman stones). Some are used in geological education to study fluid flow in sedimentary rock.

Geological facts

Legend says the spirits of Hopi ancestors (Moqui) come to earth to play games with these 'marbles' at night. They are legally protected in many areas like Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument.

Field identification & locations

Identify by their distinct spherical or acorn shape, heavy weight for their size, and rough iron-rich exterior. Most commonly found in the desert Southwest of the United States (Utah/Arizona). Collectors should look for unbroken shells and unusual shapes.