
sedimentary
Granite Sand (Decomposed Granite)
Grus / Quartz-Feldspar Detritus
Hardness: 6-7 (individual crystals); Color: Salt-and-pepper (tan, white, pink, black); Luster: Vitreous to dull; Structure: Granular/fragmented; Cleavage: Good in feldspar grains, absent in quartz.
- Hardness
- 6-7 (individual crystals)
- Color
- Salt-and-pepper (tan, white, pink, black)
- Luster
- Vitreous to dull
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6-7 (individual crystals); Color: Salt-and-pepper (tan, white, pink, black); Luster: Vitreous to dull; Structure: Granular/fragmented; Cleavage: Good in feldspar grains, absent in quartz.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the mechanical and chemical weathering (physical disintegration) of granitic igneous rock. This process often occurs over thousands of years in varied geological environments.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in landscaping, pathway construction, driveways, and as a stable base for pavers. Also utilized in horticulture for soil drainage.
Geological facts
This material is essentially the 'DNA' of the mountain it came from; it contains the exact mineral ratio of the parent granite. When it lithifies, it can eventually become a rock known as Arkose.
Field identification & locations
Identified by the mixture of translucent quartz grains, opaque white/pink feldspar, and dark flakes of biotite mica. Look for it at the base of granite outcrops or in dry riverbeds.
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