
sedimentary
Fancy Jasper (Mookaite style)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide impurities
Hardness: 6.5–7 (Mohs scale); Color: Variegated red, yellow, ochre, and tan; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.6–2.9
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Variegated red, yellow, ochre, and tan
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5–7 (Mohs scale); Color: Variegated red, yellow, ochre, and tan; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.6–2.9
Formation & geological history
Formed from the deposition of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary basins or within volcanic cavities. The colors are derived from varying concentrations of hematite (red) and goethite (yellow/brown) during the maturation of the silica gel into chalcedony.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for lapidary work, cabochons, tumbled stones, jewelry beads, and ornamental carvings. It is also popular in holistic practices and as a desktop decorative piece.
Geological facts
Jasper is an opaque variety of chalcedony. While this specimen shares the color palette of Mookaite (a specific radiolarian chert from Australia), 'Fancy Jasper' is a broader trade name for multi-colored varieties of jasper found globally.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its opacity (unlike translucent agate) and its smooth, waxy feel when polished. It cannot be scratched by a steel knife. Common locations include India, Brazil, and Australia.
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