Rock Identifier
Porphyritic Granite (Glacial Erratic) (Porphyritic Biotite Granite) — igneous
igneous

Porphyritic Granite (Glacial Erratic)

Porphyritic Biotite Granite

Hardness: 6-7 Mohs; Color: Pinkish-red matrix with large black (hornblende/biotite) and white/grey (quartz) crystals; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Structure: Phaneritic/Porphyritic (visible large crystals); Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.7

Hardness
6-7 Mohs
Luster
Dull to vitreous
Identified More igneous

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6-7 Mohs; Color: Pinkish-red matrix with large black (hornblende/biotite) and white/grey (quartz) crystals; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Structure: Phaneritic/Porphyritic (visible large crystals); Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.7

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow cooling of silica-rich magma deep underground, often dating back to the Proterozoic or Archean eons. This specific specimen is likely a glacial erratic, transported far from its source by ice sheets during the last Ice Age.

Uses & applications

Used in high-end construction, kitchen countertops, monument carving, and as decorative landscaping boulders.

Geological facts

Granite is the primary component of continental crust. The pink color comes from potassium feldspar (orthoclase). This boulder is known as an 'erratic' because its composition differs from the local bedrock where it was deposited.

Field identification & locations

Identify by the 'salt and pepper' look with distinct pink feldspar crystals. Often found in glacial till or as solitary boulders in fields. Collectors look for unique phenocrysts (large crystals) and rounded weather patterns.