Rock Identifier
Sedimentary Sandstone (Sandstone Slab) (Arenite (SiO2 with Fe2O3 staining)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Sedimentary Sandstone (Sandstone Slab)

Arenite (SiO2 with Fe2O3 staining)

Mohs hardness: 6-7; Color: banded orange, red, and tan; Luster: dull to earthy; Texture: Granular/clastic; Specific gravity: 2.2-2.8

Hardness
6-7
Color
banded orange, red, and tan
Luster
dull to earthy
Identified More sedimentary

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness: 6-7; Color: banded orange, red, and tan; Luster: dull to earthy; Texture: Granular/clastic; Specific gravity: 2.2-2.8

Formation & geological history

Formed by the accumulation and cementation of sand-sized mineral grains or rock fragments, typically through wind or water deposition. The colors are caused by iron oxide (hematite) staining.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in construction, architectural veneers, landscaping, and as a material for decorative tiles.

Geological facts

This specimen displays distinct rhythmic bedding or banding, often referred to as 'picture sandstone' or 'wonderstone' when the patterns resemble landscapes.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its gritty feel and visible horizontal layering. Commonly found in arid regions like the American Southwest (Utah and Arizona).