mineral

Amber

Succinate (Fossilized Resin)

Hardness: 2-2.5 Mohs scale; Color: Yellow, orange, or brown; Luster: Resinous; Crystal structure: Amorphous; Specific gravity: 1.05-1.10

Hardness: 2-2
Color: Yellow, orange, or brown
Luster: Resinous

Identified June 28, 2026More mineral →

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Physical properties

Hardness: 2-2.5 Mohs scale; Color: Yellow, orange, or brown; Luster: Resinous; Crystal structure: Amorphous; Specific gravity: 1.05-1.10

Formation & geological history

Formed through the fossilization of plant resin from ancient coniferous or deciduous trees over millions of years, typically found in sedimentary deposits.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in jewelry, ornamental carvings, and historical medicine. It is also highly valued by paleontologists for preserving biological inclusions.

Geological facts

Amber is not a true mineral because it is organic. It can float in saltwater and generates static electricity when rubbed with a cloth.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its lightweight feel, warmth to the touch (unlike stone), and presence of inclusions. Commonly found in the Baltic region and the Dominican Republic.