Rock Identifier
Banded rhyolite (likely flow-banded volcanic rock) (Rhyolite, composed mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase with volcanic glass and iron-oxide alteration) — igneous
igneous

Banded rhyolite (likely flow-banded volcanic rock)

Rhyolite, composed mainly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase with volcanic glass and iron-oxide alteration

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Fine-grained, pink-gray, and weakly lustrous with wavy flow banding and scattered dark inclusions. Typical hardness is about 6–7 Mohs; cleavage is absent or indistinct and specific gravity is roughly 2.4–2.7.

Identified More igneous
Explore Banded rhyolite (likely flow-banded volcanic rock) in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Fine-grained, pink-gray, and weakly lustrous with wavy flow banding and scattered dark inclusions. Typical hardness is about 6–7 Mohs; cleavage is absent or indistinct and specific gravity is roughly 2.4–2.7.

Formation & geological history

Formed when silica-rich lava cooled rapidly near Earth’s surface, preserving streaks of different magma compositions and textures. Such rocks commonly range from Cenozoic to Precambrian in age, depending on locality.

Uses & applications

Used locally as decorative stone, aggregate, and landscaping material; attractive pieces may be collected or polished, but this specimen has modest commercial value.

Geological facts

Flow banding records movement and stretching of viscous rhyolitic lava. The pink coloration commonly reflects potassium feldspar and iron staining.

Field identification & locations

Look for pale pink, gray, or cream fine-grained material with curved or parallel bands, unlike coarse granite. Common in volcanic belts and caldera regions, including the western United States, Mexico, and New Zealand.