
mineral
Blue Agate (likely dyed)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 6.5–7 on Mohs scale; Color: Deep blue with concentric banding; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.60–2.65
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Deep blue with concentric banding
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5–7 on Mohs scale; Color: Deep blue with concentric banding; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.60–2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed as nodules in volcanic rocks or ancient lavas, where silica-rich groundwater fills cavities and precipitates over time. Intense blue agates like this are often natural chalcedony that has been artificially dyed to enhance color.
Uses & applications
Predominantly used for lapidary work, jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative ornaments, and crystal healing collections.
Geological facts
Agate is a variety of chalcedony. Natural deep blue agate is extremely rare; most commercial 'blue agate' is produced by soaking gray agate in a solution of iron salts or chemicals then heating it.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its waxy luster, translucency, and distinct circular banding patterns. Often found in Brazil, India, and Germany. Collectors look for sharp, high-contrast bands.
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