
metamorphic
Blue-gray quartz-rich rock, possibly quartzite
Quartzite (mostly SiO₂), possibly with mica or feldspar
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness about 7 Mohs; pale blue-gray, granular and unevenly translucent, with a vitreous to dull luster. The specimen appears massive and lacks obvious cleavage, consistent with interlocking quartz grains.
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Physical properties
Hardness about 7 Mohs; pale blue-gray, granular and unevenly translucent, with a vitreous to dull luster. The specimen appears massive and lacks obvious cleavage, consistent with interlocking quartz grains.
Formation & geological history
Quartzite forms when quartz-rich sandstone is recrystallized under heat and pressure during regional metamorphism. Its age depends on the source formation; similar rocks occur in Precambrian through younger metamorphic terrains.
Uses & applications
Used as crushed stone, construction aggregate, paving, and durable building stone; attractive pieces may be collected or polished, though this small specimen has limited gem value.
Geological facts
Blue-gray coloration can result from inclusions of mica, amphibole, or other minerals rather than quartz itself. A scratch test on glass can help distinguish quartzite from softer look-alikes.
Field identification & locations
Common in metamorphic mountain belts and resistant ridges worldwide. Confirm by testing whether it scratches glass, examining interlocking grains with a loupe, and checking for weak acid reaction; exact identification requires hardness and petrographic testing.
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