Rock Identifier
Geode (Unopened) (Crystalline Quartz or Chalcedony filled Geode (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Geode (Unopened)

Crystalline Quartz or Chalcedony filled Geode (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Brownish or grey exterior with white or tan hints, Luster: Dull or earthy on exterior, Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (interior), Cleavage: None, Specific Gravity: 2.60-2.65

Identified More sedimentary

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Brownish or grey exterior with white or tan hints, Luster: Dull or earthy on exterior, Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (interior), Cleavage: None, Specific Gravity: 2.60-2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed in sedimentary rock cavities (such as limestone) through mineral precipitation from groundwater over millions of years. Common in Mississippian and Devonian strata.

Uses & applications

Geological collecting, lapidary arts, metaphysical/decorative purposes, and educational specimens.

Geological facts

Geodes look like ordinary round rocks on the outside but contain hollow centers filled with crystals. The word 'geode' comes from the Greek word 'geoides' meaning earth-like.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its unusually light weight relative to its size and rounded, bumpy, cauliflower-like exterior. Common in the Midwest USA (Keokuk region) and Brazil.