
mineral
Celestite (Celestine) Druze on Agate/Host Rock
Strontium sulfate (SrSO4)
Hardness: 3 - 3.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale blue to sky blue; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal structure: Orthorhombic; Cleavage: Perfect in three directions; Specific gravity: 3.9 - 4.0.
- Hardness
- 3 - 3
- Color
- Pale blue to sky blue
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 - 3.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale blue to sky blue; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal structure: Orthorhombic; Cleavage: Perfect in three directions; Specific gravity: 3.9 - 4.0.
Formation & geological history
Formed in sedimentary rocks, primarily in evaporated deposits (evaporites) or hydrothermal veins. Often found within geodes where strontium-rich fluids precipitate over long periods. Geologically widespread, often from the Phanerozoic eon.
Uses & applications
Primary source of Strontium for pyrotechnics (red fireworks/flares) and glass manufacturing. Highly valued as a decorative collector's specimen and in metaphysical practices.
Geological facts
The name is derived from the Latin word 'caelestis', meaning celestial, referring to its sky-blue color. The largest celestite geode ever discovered is 35 feet wide, located in Ohio, USA.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its high density (feels heavy for its size), distinct blue tint, and orthorhombic crystal habit. Common locations include Madagascar (most commercial specimens), Sicily, and Lake Erie region.
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