
meteorite
Chondrite
Ordinary Chondrite (L or H group)
Hardness: 5-6 (Mohs); Color: Black to dark brown fusion crust with grayish interior; Luster: Dull to sub-metallic; Structure: Contains small rounded chondrules; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 3.0-3.8
- Hardness
- 5-6 (Mohs)
- Color
- Black to dark brown fusion crust with grayish interior
- Luster
- Dull to sub-metallic
Identified More meteorite →
Explore Chondrite in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 5-6 (Mohs); Color: Black to dark brown fusion crust with grayish interior; Luster: Dull to sub-metallic; Structure: Contains small rounded chondrules; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 3.0-3.8
Formation & geological history
Formed during the early solar system approximately 4.5 billion years ago from dust and grains in the protoplanetary disk. These are remnants of asteroid belt materials that survived entry into Earth's atmosphere.
Uses & applications
Scientific research for understanding the early solar system, private collecting, and high-end unique jewelry.
Geological facts
Chondrites represent the oldest solid material in the solar system. Over 80% of meteorites that fall to Earth are chondrites. They contain the original chemical composition of the solar nebula prior to planetary formation.
Field identification & locations
Identify by looking for a fusion crust (a thin burnt-looking rind), magnetic attraction due to iron-nickel content, and the presence of small spherical grains called chondrules when sliced. Found globally, especially in hot or cold deserts (Sahara or Antarctica) where they are easy to spot.
More like this
Other meteorite specimens
Iron Meteorite
Siderite (Fe, Ni)
igneous
Shatter Cone
Impactite (Shatter Cone texture)
metamorphic
Iron Meteorite
Siderite (comprised primarily of Kamacite and Taenite alloys)
igneous
Pallasite Meteorite
Pallasite (Stony-iron meteorite; Fe-Ni alloy with (Mg,Fe)2SiO4 olivine)
Mineral/Extraterrestrial Rock
Slag (Anthropogenic Glass/Iron byproduct)
Ferro-silicate Slag
Anthropogenic (Man-made)
Chondrite Meteorite
Stony Meteorite (Chondrite)
meteorite