Rock Identifier
Citrine Quartz / Yellow Quartz Pebbles (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Citrine Quartz / Yellow Quartz Pebbles

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale yellow to honey gold; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Specific Gravity: 2.65.

Hardness
7 on Mohs scale
Color
Pale yellow to honey gold
Luster
Vitreous (glassy)
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale yellow to honey gold; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Specific Gravity: 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Formed in igneous or metamorphic rocks through hydrothermal processes. The yellow color is typically caused by ferric iron impurities or radiation. Many commercial specimens are heat-treated amethyst.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in jewelry as a semi-precious gemstone, for chakra and crystal healing, and as decorative tumbling material.

Geological facts

Natural citrine is quite rare in nature. Most yellow quartz found in shops today started as purple Amethyst that was artificially heated to change its color.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its distinct hardness (scratches glass) and lack of cleavage. Found in river beds or as alluvial deposits in Brazil, Madagascar, and Russia.