Rock Identifier
Ferruginous Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Iron Oxide inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Ferruginous Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Iron Oxide inclusions

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Yellowish-brown to rusty orange; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65

Hardness
7 on Mohs scale
Color
Yellowish-brown to rusty orange
Luster
Vitreous to greasy
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Yellowish-brown to rusty orange; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins or as a secondary mineral in sedimentary environments where iron-rich waters permeate quartz crystals, staining them with hematite or limonite.

Uses & applications

Primarily used as a collector specimen or lapidary material for tumbling and carving; occasionally used in metaphysical practices.

Geological facts

Also known as 'Healer's Gold' or 'Hematoid Quartz' when the iron inclusions are more distinct; the brown color is typically due to the presence of limonite or goethite.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass) and its translucent to opaque earthy-yellow color. Common in riverbeds, gravel pits, and quartz-rich outcrops globally.