Rock Identifier
Fossil coral fragment (Fossilized colonial coral, commonly *Hexagonaria* (often called Petoskey stone) or related scleractinian/tabulate coral) — fossil
fossil

Fossil coral fragment

Fossilized colonial coral, commonly *Hexagonaria* (often called Petoskey stone) or related scleractinian/tabulate coral

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Pale cream to gray, porous and irregularly patterned, with small coral corallites; mainly recrystallized calcite/aragonite. Mohs hardness about 3–4, dull to waxy luster, and no prominent cleavage.

Identified More fossil
Explore Fossil coral fragment in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Pale cream to gray, porous and irregularly patterned, with small coral corallites; mainly recrystallized calcite/aragonite. Mohs hardness about 3–4, dull to waxy luster, and no prominent cleavage.

Formation & geological history

A marine coral colony was buried and mineralized, commonly during the Paleozoic (roughly 250–450 million years ago); silica or calcite-rich groundwater preserved and replaced the original skeleton.

Uses & applications

Used as a geological collectible, teaching specimen, and ornamental stone; polished examples are made into cabochons and small carvings, but this rough piece has limited commercial use.

Geological facts

The honeycomb-like surface represents individual coral animals (corallites), not holes formed by modern erosion. Identification to species is uncertain without a polished cross-section and locality information.

Field identification & locations

Common fossil corals occur in Paleozoic marine limestone deposits, especially around the Great Lakes and other former shallow seas. Look for repeated corallite cups or polygonal honeycomb patterns and test cautiously with dilute acid, which may fizz if calcitic.