
mineral
Green Aventurine
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Chromium-rich Fuchsite mica
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Pale to dark green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69; Notable for its 'aventurescence' (shimmer) caused by platy inclusions.
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs
- Color
- Pale to dark green
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Pale to dark green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69; Notable for its 'aventurescence' (shimmer) caused by platy inclusions.
Formation & geological history
Metamorphic or igneous origin, typically formed in quartzites or magmatic environments where mica inclusions are captured during crystal growth. Significant deposits are found in Precambrian metamorphic terrains.
Uses & applications
Extensively used for ornamental carvings, beads, cabochons for jewelry, and as a popular 'healing stone' in metaphysical collections.
Geological facts
The name 'Aventurine' comes from the Italian 'a ventura,' meaning 'by chance,' originally referring to the accidental discovery of goldstone glass in the 18th century which this mineral resembles.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic green color and shimmering quality under direct light. Commonly found in India, Brazil, and Russia. Unlike jade, it will scratch glass easily.
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