Rock Identifier
Green Aventurine (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Green Aventurine

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Pale to dark green with a shimmering effect; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.64-2.69

Hardness
6
Color
Pale to dark green with a shimmering effect
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Identified More mineral
Explore Green Aventurine in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Pale to dark green with a shimmering effect; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.64-2.69

Formation & geological history

Formed in metamorphic rocks (phyllites and schists) and occasionally in igneous environments. The green color and 'aventurescence' (shimmer) are caused by platy inclusions of green chromium-rich mica called fuchsite.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for lapidary purposes, including cabochons, beads, small sculptures, and architectural veneers. It is also a very popular specimen for crystal healing and metaphysical collecting.

Geological facts

The name 'Aventurine' is derived from the Italian 'a ventura', meaning 'by chance', originally referring to the accidental discovery of aventurine glass (Goldstone) in the 18th century, which this natural stone resembles.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its characteristic green color and the subtle sparkling effect caused by mica flakes. It is frequently found in India, Brazil, Russia, and Tanzania. It can be distinguished from Jade by its lower toughness and the presence of mica sparkles.