
mineral
Green Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale green to seafoam green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy/greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale green to seafoam green
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy/greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale green to seafoam green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy/greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Formed through sedimentary processes or as a secondary mineral in igneous rocks, often through the precipitation of calcium-rich waters in hydrothermal environments or marine settings.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for ornamental purposes, metaphysical collecting, acid neutralization in soil, and as a calcium supplement in animal feed. Lightly used in craft jewelry.
Geological facts
Green calcite often has a distinctive 'waxy' feel when handled and can fluoresce under UV light. It is one of the most common minerals on Earth, but the specific green coloration is often due to chlorite inclusions trapped during crystallization.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its rhombohedral cleavage, softness (can be scratched by a copper coin), and strong effervescence (bubbling) when exposed to cold dilute hydrochloric acid.
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sedimentary
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Metamorphic
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metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
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Mineral
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Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous