Rock Identifier
Green fluorite cabochon (Fluorite (calcium fluoride, CaF₂)) — mineral
mineral

Green fluorite cabochon

Fluorite (calcium fluoride, CaF₂)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Pale green, translucent, glassy luster with visible internal veining or cleavage; Mohs hardness 4, cubic crystal structure, perfect octahedral cleavage, and specific gravity about 3.18. The polished piece appears cabochon-cut.

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Physical properties

Pale green, translucent, glassy luster with visible internal veining or cleavage; Mohs hardness 4, cubic crystal structure, perfect octahedral cleavage, and specific gravity about 3.18. The polished piece appears cabochon-cut.

Formation & geological history

Forms mainly in hydrothermal veins and carbonate-hosted deposits, commonly with quartz, calcite, and sulfide minerals. Fluorite deposits range from Paleozoic to recent geologic ages.

Uses & applications

Used industrially as a flux in steel and aluminum production and as a source of hydrofluoric acid; attractive transparent material is used for carvings, cabochons, and mineral collections.

Geological facts

Green fluorite color commonly results from trace impurities or radiation-related color centers. Its perfect cleavage makes it relatively easy to chip despite its vivid appearance.

Field identification & locations

Common localities include China, Mexico, Mongolia, England, Spain, and the United States. Identify it by cubic crystal habits, very soft surface, strong cleavage, and inability to scratch glass; this polished specimen’s identity is visual and not definitive.