mineral

Indian Agate

Cryptocrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Multi-colored earthy tones including green, brown, red, and cream; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.58-2.64.

Hardness: 6
Luster: Vitreous to waxy

Identified April 14, 2026More mineral →

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Physical properties

Formation & geological history

Formed primarily in volcanic rocks or ancient lava flows where silica-rich groundwater fills cavities (vesicles). These specific 'Indian Agates' are primarily sourced from riverbeds and alluvial deposits in India.

Uses & applications

Extremely popular in the jewelry industry for beads, cabochons, and decorative carvings. Often used in holistic practices as a 'stone of protection' or for grounding.

Geological facts

Indian Agate is known as the 'Stone of Eternity' because of its ability to help one age with grace and inner peace. It has been used for over 3,000 years, dating back to ancient Indus Valley civilizations.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its characteristic banded or mossy patterns and earthy color palette. It is non-transparent but can be translucent at the edges. Commonly found in the rivers of India, particularly the Narmada River.