
sedimentary
Kambaba Jasper
Stromatolite (fossilized algae)
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Dark green to black with orbicular swirls of lighter green; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Structure: Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.9
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Dark green to black with orbicular swirls of lighter green
- Luster
- Dull to vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Dark green to black with orbicular swirls of lighter green; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Structure: Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.9
Formation & geological history
Formed through the fossilization of blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) in sedimentary layers over 3 billion years ago. These structures are known as stromatolites.
Uses & applications
Primarily used in jewelry, decorative carvings, palm stones for meditation, and as a collectible geological specimen.
Geological facts
Kambaba Jasper is not technically a true jasper but rather a rare fossilized formation of cyanobacteria. It is one of the oldest known fossils on Earth, representing some of the earliest life forms.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinctive 'crocodile' pattern of dark green circles on a lighter background. It is almost exclusively found in the west-central Bongolava region of Madagascar. Collectors look for high contrast in the swirling patterns.
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