Rock Identifier
Likely tumbled amethyst (Quartz, SiO₂; purple coloration from irradiation and trace iron) — mineral
mineral

Likely tumbled amethyst

Quartz, SiO₂; purple coloration from irradiation and trace iron

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Small rounded specimen with purple-gray color, vitreous to slightly dull luster, and apparent internal fractures or banding. Quartz hardness is Mohs 7, lacks cleavage, has hexagonal crystal structure, and specific gravity about 2.65.

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Physical properties

Small rounded specimen with purple-gray color, vitreous to slightly dull luster, and apparent internal fractures or banding. Quartz hardness is Mohs 7, lacks cleavage, has hexagonal crystal structure, and specific gravity about 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Amethyst forms when iron-bearing quartz crystallizes in volcanic cavities, commonly in basaltic geodes; coloration develops through irradiation and heating over geological time. The photographed piece appears polished or naturally water-worn, so original crystal faces are absent.

Uses & applications

Used as an ornamental gemstone, carvings, jewelry, lapidary material, and mineral-collection specimen. Small common tumbled pieces have modest commercial value.

Geological facts

The identification is visual and not certain because the specimen is very small and partially obscured; purple fluorite, dyed quartz, or another violet mineral are possible alternatives.

Field identification & locations

Look for quartz-like glassy luster, hardness sufficient to scratch ordinary glass, no obvious cleavage, and purple zoning or inclusions. Common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, Zambia, and Mexico.