
meteorite
Meteorite (likely Chondrite)
Undifferentiated Stony Meteorite (Ordinary Chondrite)
Hardness: 5-6 (variable); Color: Dark brown or black fusion crust exterior, grayish-green interior; Luster: Matte to slightly metallic; Crystal structure: Contains small spherical silicate grains (chondrules); Specific gravity: 3.0-3.8.
- Hardness
- 5-6 (variable)
- Luster
- Matte to slightly metallic
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5-6 (variable); Color: Dark brown or black fusion crust exterior, grayish-green interior; Luster: Matte to slightly metallic; Crystal structure: Contains small spherical silicate grains (chondrules); Specific gravity: 3.0-3.8.
Formation & geological history
Formed roughly 4.6 billion years ago from the solar nebula; accreted in the asteroid belt before being knocked into an Earth-crossing orbit. The exterior shows a fusion crust from atmospheric entry.
Uses & applications
Scientific research into the early solar system, private collecting, and occasionally used in custom jewelry (slices).
Geological facts
Chondrites are the most common type of meteorite falling to Earth. They are essentially 'primordial soup' and provide clues about the ingredients that formed the planets.
Field identification & locations
Identify by checking for a thin, dark fusion crust, presence of regmaglypts (thumbprint-like indentations), attraction to a magnet due to iron-nickel content, and high density compared to terrestrial rocks.
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