Rock Identifier
Milky Quartz Pebble (Crystalline Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Milky Quartz Pebble

Crystalline Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White, translucent, or cloudy reddish-brown; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65

Hardness
7 (Mohs scale)
Color
White, translucent, or cloudy reddish-brown
Luster
Vitreous to greasy
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White, translucent, or cloudy reddish-brown; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed from the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal solutions in veins or as a constituent of igneous rocks like granite. This specimen appears water-worn, likely from a stream or alluvial deposit.

Uses & applications

Primarily used as a source of silica for semiconductors, glass making, and as an abrasive. Polished pebbles are common in decorative landscaping and aquarium gravel.

Geological facts

The milky appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during the crystal's growth. It is one of the most common minerals in Earth's crust.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and waxy luster when tumbled. Commonly found in riverbeds, glacial deposits, and mountain outcrops.