
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- White to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed in hydrothermal veins or as a late-stage crystallization in igneous rocks like granite. The milky appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used as a gemstone in jewelry, as an abrasive, in glass manufacturing, and in the semiconductor industry for its piezoelectric properties.
Geological facts
Milk quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. It can often be found in large veins that are visible for miles in mountainous regions.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (it will scratch glass), its white 'cloudy' appearance, and its lack of cleavage. It is found globally in riverbeds, beaches, and mountain outcrops.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous