
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: White, translucent to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs
- Color
- White, translucent to opaque
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: White, translucent to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in veins or as a late-stage crystallization product in igneous rocks. Found in geological environments ranging from Precambrian to Holocene.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasives, electronics (piezoelectric properties), jewelry, and as a landscaping stone.
Geological facts
Milky quartz gets its cloudy appearance from tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during the crystal's formation. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth's crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and white waxy appearance. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountains, and mining tailings worldwide.
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Other mineral specimens
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
Calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
Mineral
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous