
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white with iron oxide (rust) staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (hexagonal system); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white with iron oxide (rust) staining
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white with iron oxide (rust) staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (hexagonal system); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through hydrothermal processes when silica-rich fluids cool and crystallize in earth's crustal fractures. The milky appearance is caused by millions of tiny trapped fluid inclusions or gas bubbles during crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used in glass manufacturing, as a source for silicon metal for electronics, in construction as aggregate, and as landscaping stone. Low-grade specimens are often used for metaphysical or decorative purposes.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Pure quartz is clear; the white 'milkiness' of this specimen indicates it formed in a high-pressure hydrothermal environment.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (it will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and characteristic waxy or glassy luster. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountains, and as 'float' stones in soil. It is a common indicator of mineralizing veins nearby.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous