
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Cloudy white to opaque
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of magma or from hydrothermal veins. The cloudy appearance is caused by tiny liquid or gas inclusions trapped during crystal growth. Found in almost all geological environments.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, ceramics, electronics (as a silicon source), jewelry (beads and cabochons), and as landscaping stone.
Geological facts
Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. It is often found as the 'mother rock' for gold in hydrothermal veins and was historically a key indicator for prospectors.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass), white color, and Lack of cleavage. It is extremely common in mountainous regions and riverbeds globally.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous