
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the cooling of silica-rich magma or precipitation from hydrothermal veins. The milky appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid reaching back to the time of crystal formation.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasives, electronics (due to piezoelectric properties), and as decorative landscaping stone or metaphysical specimens.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in the Earth's crust. Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz found in nature, often appearing in massive veins.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and white streaky appearance. It is commonly found in gravel pits, riverbeds, and as vein material in mountains globally.
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Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
Calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
Mineral
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous