
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed in hydrothermal veins or pegmatites as silicon-rich solutions cool. The milky appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of liquid or gas trapped during crystal growth. Found in all types of geological environments globally.
Uses & applications
Used in glass making, abrasive manufacturing, electronics (due to piezoelectric properties), and as an ornamental stone in landscaping or jewelry.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz specifically gets its cloudiness from micro-cavities containing fluids that were present at its birth millions of years ago.
Field identification & locations
Identified in the field by its hardness (will scratch glass), white color, and lack of cleavage planes. It is often found as veins cutting through other rock types like granite or schist.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
Calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
Mineral
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous