Rock Identifier
Milky Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Milky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65

Hardness
7 on Mohs scale
Color
Milky white to translucent
Luster
Vitreous to greasy
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed during the final stages of hydrothermal mineral crystallization in magma veins or through metamorphic processes. The milky appearance is caused by tiny fluid inclusions of gas and/or liquid trapped during crystal growth.

Uses & applications

Used in glassmaking, abrasives, electronics (piezoelectric properties), and widely as decorative stones in landscaping or as collector specimens.

Geological facts

Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz specifically is the most common variety of crystalline quartz found in nature.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its ability to scratch glass, its translucent white color, and its lack of cleavage (it breaks in irregular, shell-like curves). It is found globally in almost all geological environments.