Rock Identifier
Milky Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Milky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: White to translucent, Luster: Vitreous to greasy, Crystal Structure: Trigonal, Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

Identified More mineral
Explore Milky Quartz in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: White to translucent, Luster: Vitreous to greasy, Crystal Structure: Trigonal, Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins and igneous intrusions. The milky appearance is caused by microscopic fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.

Uses & applications

Used in glass making, abrasive blasting, electronics (piezoelectric properties), and as a landscape stone or collector's mineral.

Geological facts

Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. Its white color is due to millions of tiny bubbles trapped inside the mineral lattice.

Field identification & locations

Commonly found in gravel pits, riverbeds, and as veins in metamorphic rocks. Identified by its ability to scratch glass and its lack of cleavage.