
sedimentary
Mookaite Jasper
Radiolarite (Silicified radiolarian chert)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Red, purple, mustard yellow, cream, and maroon; Luster: Vitreous to dull (polished in photo); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (cryptocrystalline); Cleavage: None, conchoidal fracture
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Red, purple, mustard yellow, cream, and maroon
- Luster
- Vitreous to dull (polished in photo)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Red, purple, mustard yellow, cream, and maroon; Luster: Vitreous to dull (polished in photo); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (cryptocrystalline); Cleavage: None, conchoidal fracture
Formation & geological history
Formed as a sedimentary deposit of radiolarian remains (microscopic sea creatures) that were silicified by silica-rich groundwater. Found specifically in the Mooka Creek area of Western Australia, dating to the Cretaceous period (approx. 145-66 million years ago).
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a semi-precious gemstone for jewelry, lapidary work, cabochons, carvings, and as a popular specimen for mineral collectors.
Geological facts
The name 'Mooka' comes from the Aboriginal word meaning 'running waters'. It is unique because it combines the characteristics of both jasper and opalite in its geological formation.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinctive earthy color palette and porcelaneous texture. Found almost exclusively in the Windalia Radiolarite formation in Western Australia. Collectors look for vibrant, contrasting color bands.
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