
mineral
Moonstone (Tumbled)
Potassium Aluminum Silicate (KAlSi3O8) with inclusions of Albite
Hardness: 6-6.5 (Mohs scale), Color: Creamy white to pale tan, Luster: Vitreous to pearly, Crystal Structure: Monoclinic, Cleavage: Perfect in two directions. Shows adularescence (a blue or white sheen) when light hits it at certain angles.
- Hardness
- 6-6
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6-6.5 (Mohs scale), Color: Creamy white to pale tan, Luster: Vitreous to pearly, Crystal Structure: Monoclinic, Cleavage: Perfect in two directions. Shows adularescence (a blue or white sheen) when light hits it at certain angles.
Formation & geological history
Formed in igneous and metamorphic rocks, particularly pegmatites. The characteristic sheen is caused by the intergrowth of two types of feldspar (orthoclase and albite) that separate as the mineral cools.
Uses & applications
Primary use is in jewelry as a gemstone, especially in rings, pendants, and earrings. It is also a very popular specimen for crystal healing and mineral collecting.
Geological facts
The ancient Romans theorized that moonstone was formed from frozen beams of moonlight. It is the state gem of Florida to commemorate the moon landing.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its distinct pearly luster and internal shimmers. It is commonly found in Sri Lanka, India, Myanmar, and Madagascar. Tumbled stones like this are often smoothed in a rock tumbler over several weeks.
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